Transnistria is a semi-autonomous region of ethnic Russians in Moldova. It is governed de facto by the Pridnestrovian Moldovan Republic. but lacks international recognition. In 2006, the region held a referendum on independence and joining Russia, which was unrecognized by the international community and Moldova. While the international community may shy away from this region, the PMR has its own institutions and paramilitary forces. According to the BBC, “It has its own currency, constitution, parliament, flag and anthem.” The region is dominated by industrial manufacturing and Russian speaking elites. Most of the media is dominated by these elites and the PMR. Furthermore, Russian troops have dabbled in the area since the dismantling of the U.S.S.R.
BBC. “Trans-Dniester Profile.” October 17, 2013. http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-18284837
Boonstra, Jos. “Moldova, Transnistria, and European Democracy.” FRIDE. February 1, 2007. http://www.fride.org/publication/130/moldova,-transnistria-and-european-democracy-policies
Daskalovski, Zhidas. “Moldova vs. Trans-Dniester.” American University in Bulgaria. http://ewwg.vlamynck.eu/cst/cst-mold/trans.html
Dnienster Post. “2.09.2010. Military Parade in Pridnestrovie.” Youtube. September 2, 2010. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-S9taXfPkMA
The Economist. The Black Hole That Ate Moldova.” A Glimpse inside Transdniestria.” May 3, 2007. http://www.economist.com/node/9116439
Maksymiuk, Jan. “Moldova: Transdniester Conflict Was Long in the Making.” RFE. September 15, 2006. http://www.rferl.org/content/article/1071378.html
Reeve, Simon. “Places That Don’t Exist: Trans-Dniester.” Youtube. Four Parts. March 11, 2008. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UmrLbTHBV3s
RT. “Transdniester celebrates 20th anniversary of de facto independence.” Youtube. September 2, 2010. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aJro6NoGGeE
Wikimedia Commons. “Atlas of Pridnestrovie.” http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Atlas_of_Transnistria